Nobel Laureates
Established in 1874, the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide is ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥'s third oldest university and the first in South ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥.
For more than 140 years our researchers have had an impact all over the world – making vital contributions to the invention of x-ray crystallography, insulin, penicillin and the Olympic torch.
°Õ³ó±ðÌý±«²Ô¾±±¹±ð°ù²õ¾±³Ù²â'²õÌý³ó¾±²õ³Ù´Ç°ù²â highlights more of these significant milestones and the extraordinary people who achieved them.
Nobel laureates
The Nobel Prize is an international award given yearly since 1901 for achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. Only 15 have been awarded in ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ – and 5 of these to ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide Professors. Among these is the second youngest ever laureate and the only father-son duo to have won the prize in the same year.
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J Robin Warren | Physiology or Medicine 2005
J Robin Warren
Dr John Robin Warren AC (1937 – 2024) was an ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥n pathologist and researcher who was credited with the 1979 re-discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori.
He received his MBBS from the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide. In 1967 he was admitted into the Royal College of Pathologists of ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ and became a senior pathologist at the Royal Perth Hospital where he spent the majority of his career. At the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Western ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ with his colleague Barry J. Marshall, Dr. Warren proved that the bacterium is the cause of stomach ulcers. Dr Warren helped develop a convenient diagnostic test (C-urea breath-test) for detecting H. pylori in ulcer patients. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ in 2007.
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John M Coetzee | Literature 2003
John M Coetzee
The South African-born multi-award winning author and academic had travelled the world and lived in the UK and USA before choosing to settle in Adelaide in 2002, where he holds a visiting professorship at the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide.
Born in 1940 in Cape Town, Coetzee is noted for his novels about the effects of colonization and has also been active as a translator of Dutch and Afrikaans literature.
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Sir Howard Walter Florey | Physiology or Medicine 1945
Sir Howard Walter Florey
Howard Walter Florey (1898 – 1968) was an ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥n pharmacologist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Ernst Boris Chain and Sir Alexander Fleming for his role in the extraction of penicillin.
Florey's discoveries are estimated to have saved over 80 million lives, worldwide. Florey was born in Adelaide and attended the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide 1916-1921. Florey's portrait appeared on the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥n $50 note for many years, and a suburb in the national capital Canberra is named after him. The Howard Florey Institute, located at the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Melbourne, and the largest lecture theatre in the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide's medical school are also named after him. In 2006, the federal government of ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ renamed the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥n Student Prize, given to outstanding high-school leavers, the "Lord Florey Student Prize", in recognition of Florey.
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Sir William Lawrence Bragg | Physics 1915
Sir William Lawrence Bragg
William Lawrence Bragg (1890 – 1971) was the son of William Henry Bragg. Born in Adelaide, he was educated at the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide and at Cambridge ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥, where he became a fellow and lecturer.
After the war, in 1919, he was appointed professor of physics at Manchester ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥. Success came very early to Bragg, who shared the Nobel Prize for physics with his father in 1915. Following Max von Laue's discovery of x-ray diffraction by crystals in 1912, Lawrence Bragg in the same year formulated what is now known as the Bragg law. Lawrence Bragg later worked on silicates and on metallurgy. In 1941 he was knighted.
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Sir William Henry Bragg | Physics 1915
Sir William Henry Bragg
Sir William Henry Bragg (1862 – 1942), was a British physicist who was educated at King William's College, Trinity College and the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Cambridge.
Bragg was appointed Elder Professor of Pure and Applied Mathematics at the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Adelaide in 1885 and later went on to become Cavendish Professor of Physics at the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of Leeds. Bragg and his son, Sir William Lawrence Bragg, share the 1915 Nobel Prize for Physics – the only father-son team to win the Nobel Prize. Later Bragg, who was knighted in 1920, held the Chair of Physics at the ÐÓ°ÉÖ±²¥ of London, and headed a research group that invented the hydrophone, an instrument used for the detection of submarines.